Vera Vratuša (-Žunjić)
Science In The Service Of Social
Crisis Management Or Apology Of Social Crisis And Disaster
Production?
For posing the title question, ample impetus is given by the
content of Jan Willem Honig's text “Avoiding war, inviting
defeat: The Srebrenica crisis, July 1995”. This text is
written as a contribution to the Managing Crises – Threats,
Dilemmas, Opportunities (Rosenthal, Uriel, Boin, R. Arjen,
Comfort, Louise K., ed: 2001) . The back page of this book announces
the ambition of the editors and 25 other notable contributors to »
expand the knowledge of crisis management ,
focusing on case studies of high profile events that have occurred
in recent history”. Honig, senior lecturer at the Department of war
studies, King's College, London, chose the fall of this particular
UN-protected “safe area” for such knowledge expansion. Explaining
his choice Honig underlines that in this crisis beside local Serb
and Muslim "actors", directly involved were also “all major
Western governments ”. Honig recommends himself as
advocate, critic and counsellor of these governments by adding that
what gave the Srebrenica crisis its “salience” was
“the credibility of the major Western governments”
and of “their cherished international organizations, NATO and the
United Nations” (61). In other words, according to Honig, what
actually happened in Srebrenica was not what made the crisis
“salient”, but the perceived threat to the authority and interests
of Western governments.
Honig does not explain why he did not choose to analyze
or even mention the closely related fall of the much larger
UN-“protected areas” in Croatia in several genocidal phases
before the fall of Srebrenica (Branco, Carlos Martins.1998/2004).
The UN protected areas in Croatia were created, in the first place,
because chauvinistic and terrorist members of Tudjman's Croatian
Democratic Community (Hrvatska demokratska zajednica, HDZ) as soon
as they came to power, began to blow up or raze houses of Serbs. In
some cases entire families were killed inside their houses in cities
like Zadar and Gospic (Binder, David: 1993). Serbs reacted through
self-organization in municipalities with Serb majority. The first
attack on a UN protected area by Croat soldiers was made in
September 1993 when Serbs from Medachki Dzhep (Medac Pocket) were
massacred (Taylor, Scott: 1998). Directly involved in this
protracted crisis, were several Western governments, but especially
the “credibility” of US government that gave the “green light” for
“Operation Storm” (Rudder, Chantal de: 1995) against the largest UN
Protected Area, Sector West (Krajina). Lord David Owen even declared
“By acquiescing in the Croatian government's seizure of Western
Slavonia, the Contact Group had in effect given the green light to
the Bosnian Serbs to attack Srebrenica and Zepa” (Owen, David, s.a.,
199-200). Governments of NATO member states were all directly or
indirectly involved alongside private Military Professional
Resources Inc. ( MPRI ), a firm of retired US
generals, in mass killing of civilians of both sexes and of all ages
as well as in the expulsion or “ethnic cleansing” of around 600 000
Serbs from Croatia from the first terrorist acts to the summer 1995
(documented at http://www.veritas.org.yu/).
MPRI continues the “military aid” work for the US government in
Kosovo and Metohija and FYR Macedonia ( Chossudovsky, Michel: 2001)
Honig does not say one critical word concerning the armed
intervention of western governments in local civil wars on
the side of the favored faction(s), among all those engaged in
violent seizing of territory and mutual expelling of each other's
populations. Simultaneously, Honig carefully hides the key
role of western governments in the instigation and exacerbation of
civil wars in Yugoslavia (Johnstone, Diana:2002), and many
other multi-ethnic and multi-confessional countries in the first
place. Western governments recognized the former Yugoslav Republics
as independent states yielding to the threats and coercion exercised
by newly reunited Germany and the Vatican during the bargaining
leading to the Maastricht Treaty which transformed the European
Community into the European Union. Western governments ignored the
fact that paramilitary troops in these Republics, based on
ethnically homogenized former territorial defense formations,
violated rules originally set by these same governments and
by international law outlawing armed secession .
Explanation for this disregard is the fact that Western governments
themselves covertly armed these paramilitary formations
(Bodansky, Yossef:1995; Wiebes, C, 2003 ). Many Serbs
experienced the recognition of secessionist republics ,
as the repetition of history as it occurred on
April 10, 1941 . On that date the Vatican and Germany also
recognized the Croat and Bosnian Muslim Independent State of
Croatia. During Nezavisna Država Hrvatska (NDH) hundreds of
thousands of Serbs were slaughtered and expelled from parts of
Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, transforming Serbs from ethnic
majority into minority in those parts.
Honig only criticizes “dispersal of authority and
decision-making powers” during the “operations” of his
prospective clients and their “ hesitance to use
force” since the end of the Cold War. He recommends
to western governments not to avoid resolute crisis
management and not to avert war, but to strengthen their
“willingness to use … force” in order to be
successful in the future “international humanitarian interventions”
(62).
In the attempt to preserve the image of a scientist while
verbally promoting the crime against peace , Honig
uses the same lofty phrases employed by western governments and the
mass media under the control of their common corporate
financiers , like “defending human rights”, “upholding
international law”. Honig never transcends the discourse of
an “imbedded” journalist within the ranks of the aggressing
NATO army, or a director of a private public relations firm
paid to win the public opinion on behalf of its paying
client through the quick dissemination of mis/information without
any regard for the truth. Honig is so very much the partisan
of the oxymoron “humanitarian armed intervention” that he
does not ensure that his unsubstantiated statements
demonizing just one side in the civil war are
consistent. He asserts namely that Serb “paramilitaries” committed
“heinous act of genocide” of “Muslim men from Srebrenica” in the UN
“safe area”. Just a few paragraphs later, Honig himself gives
evidence calling into question such serious allegations.
In carefully chosen terminology avoiding terms like
“paramilitaries” and “heinous genocide” that he reserves just for
Serbs , Honig admits that in Srebrenica “the territorial
defense system of the old Yugoslav army worked for the local Muslim
population”. He adds that “many” Muslim refugees from
eastern Bosnia “were armed” and “raids into
Serb-held territory were a regular occurrence” (62). Honig
did not make an effort to examine the prehistory of these “raids”.
If he did, he would have found out that former chief of staff of the
B&H Arm y in his book Cunning Strategy
(Halilović, Sefer : s.a.), confirms that in October 1991, that
is about half a year before the civil war
broke out, Muslim political and military
organization “Patriotic league” formed the military headquarters in
Sarajevo. Simultaneously were formed municipal army headquarters,
territorial, maneuvering, special, diversion and anti-diversion
units and logistical bases. At the beginning of 1992, still before
the armed clashes broke out, while the Yugoslav People's Army was
furthermore the only legal military force, “Patriotic league” had
according to Halilović “around 120 000 members, out of which
60-70.000 were armed ". Obviously aware of the
existence of Muslim paramilitary formations, Honig goes even so far
as to offer excuses for their “raids” in “desperation for food”. He
however withholds the information that armed Muslims often came from
the same families that massacred Serbs in Eastern
Bosnia during both World Wars. Notorious for its bestiality is the
Bosnian Muslim Handžar Division reviewed by
Heinrich Himmler in 1944 (Ivanišević, Milivoje, 1994; Cohen, Roger:
1998). From spring 1992 they were indiscriminately and brutally
butchering (beheading, cutting, nailing, skinning,
impaling, roasting) any villagers that they could find. They
slaughtered pigs as well, since they do not eat pork meat, while
keeping the stolen sheep in an Orthodox church before selling them
for 100 deutsche marks apiece to refugees, whom they prevented to
leave the enclave. War criminals even videotaped
some of these killing sprees (Pomfret, John: 1994;
Schiller, Bill: 1995). They were organized since early April 1992
for Orthodox holidays as a rule, like Saint Vitus
day in Višnjica on June 26 1995 (Sweeney, John:
1995). Muslim soldiers stationed in a “safe heaven” burned 68 Serb
villages around Srebrenica and Bratunac killing at the least 1300
villagers. The UN observation troops had done nothing to
demilitarize “safe heaven” and stop the massacres of Serb civilians.
By using the neutral term of “raid” in the case of his
protégés , Honig negates their war crime and
genocidal character, even though the victims were women, children
and old men, not just armed and military aged men.
Honig also withholds the information that along with humanitarian
aid for refugees, whose number Muslim government inflated to
maximize the flow of aid, additional arms were brought into
this “safe area ” that should have been demilitarized, by
Islamic countries and the US dominated parts of UNPROFOR. US-led
NATO thus obtained the preservation of its local proxy
ground troops from military defeat in Srebrenica and tied
down Bosnian Serb troops in this pocket to allow Muslim allies to
launch an offensive north of Tuzla. This policy of military alliance
with the Muslim side in the B&H civil war, may have been an
attempt to balance out radically pro-Israel and anti-Muslim policy
in the Middle East, but resulted in bringing into Bosnia and
Herzegovina Al-Qaeda terrorist organization
(Aldrich, Richard: 2002), which is itself the creation of the
Pentagon during the former USSR intervention in Afghanistan. USA
administration thus made it possible for Al-Qaeda to get a European
training ground for terrorist actions in US and Europe.
Honig confesses that “ all parties knew, at least from
1993 onwards, that an eventual peace settlement was unlikely to
include a Muslim-held Srebrenica” (62), that “Muslims tried
to involve the international community in the
conflict on their side” and “ killed a Dutch soldier
on July 8” (63). Honig simultaneously passes over in
silence the fact that US government officials encouraged
Alija Izetbegović , propagator of the theses that “there
can be no coexistence between Islam religion and non-Muslim social
and political institutions” in countries in which Muslims represent
the majority of the population (Izetbegović, Alija, (1970) 1990),
to refuse a string of peace plans (Woodward, Susan:
1995). The Clinton administration promised air raids against Serbs
as soon as the proper excuse was fabricated. The Muslim government
had previous experience in staging mass death events
in the “breadline” in the Miskin street and two times on
the Markale market in Sarajevo, blaming them on Serbs (Doyle,
Leonard, 1992; Manners, Hugh, 1995; Binder, David, 1995). Such
criminal and inhumane policy, the critique of which Honig and his
disciples dismiss as “conspiracy theory” in spite of UN reports
suggesting culpability of Muslim side, made impossible the transfer
of Srebrenica to the Serbs through diplomatic means. It is
dissenting Muslim Srebrenica former chief of police Hakija
Meholjic who revealed in an interview to Sarajevo Dani
( Hadžič, Hasan , 1998) that Alija Izetbegović in front of
eight other witnesses told that he was offered by Clinton to let
Serb forces enter Srebrenica and carry out a slaughter of 5000
Muslims in order to trigger military intervention. Izetbegovic in
fact ordered withdrawal of army commanders from Srebrenica to Tuzla
and surrender of Srebrenica without a fight. Some Western war
correspondents at the time also observed that “ Muslim
soldiers failed to defend town from Serbs … for some reason
which we can't understand”. In the same report it was stated that
Serb advancing force consisted “of about 200, with five
tanks ” (Evans, Michael: 1995). The explanation for
“woefully inadequate attempts to oversee the evacuation of the
Muslims” (70) and only post festum collection of
evidence (71) with very few direct and neutral witnesses of
executions, is easy to identify. It was the intention of Western
governments to show great interest in the fate of Muslim men
only after at the least three times inflated number of Muslim men
could be declared executed to justify the pre-planned
bombing of Serbs.
Serbs fell into the psychological and propaganda warfare
trap . According to one account, the war crime of execution
of Muslim prisoners was triggered of when one of them fired from the
hidden pistol and killed the popular local Serb commander. The long
time accumulated vengeance motive of Serb soldiers, many of whom
lost their closest relatives to Muslim war criminals three times
just in the 20 th century, exploded. No one was any more able to
enforce the expressed orders of the political and military
leadership of Republika Srpska that Geneva Conventions had to be
observed with all soldiers who turned in their weapons. According to
the first 2002 report of The Republika Srpska government's
Commission for investigation of the events in and around Srebrenica
between 10th and July 19 1995 ( Srebrenica report : 2002),
around hundred Muslim men, mostly known war criminals, were executed
without trial in acts of personal revenge. The greatest group of
remaining about 600 men who disarmed and were separated from women
in Potočari for the interrogation, were sent to Kladanj in Muslim
–held territory immediately after the check. The rest were sent to
the collective center Batkovce in Bratunac and to prison in Karakaj
near Zvornik. Even Honig testifies that “ some reprisals
against Muslims (responsible for raids on Serb villages) …
were expected” (69). General Philippe Morillon, the
former UN commander in Bosnia and Herzegovina, explained such
expectation during his testimony at the ICTY (Savich, Carl, 2005)
The Bosnian Muslim armed forces were executing, torturing and
mutilating Bosnian Serb civilians and imprisoned soldiers,
committing clear-cut war crimes. Didn't they abrogate in this way
the application of the Geneva Conventions with respect to
themselves? Serbs made a serious crime of taking justice
into their own hands in extreme war circumstances, but
did not commit genocide (Bulajić, Milan, 2004).
Among the executed some men that might have had no criminal record
may have tragically lost their lives. None of them was however
massacred with cold weapons like the Serbs imprisoned by Muslims,
including women and children, were.
According to the same report of the Republika Srpska Srebrenica
Commission, eighteen hundred Muslim soldiers were killed
while they fought their way to Tuzla and another hundred died from
exhaustion. Serb soldiers sustained around 300 losses in
these fierce fights. According to the UNHCR sources, approximately
six thousands of them succeeded to arrive to Zenica through the
forest. Alija Izetbegović congratulated them, as photographs in
Muslim press documented it. After festivities they were sent to new
fights against Serbs.
“High representative” of the UN Secretary General,
behaving like the Colonial Governor ( The
Guardian: 2003), dismissed those elected Serb politicians who
did not want to sign the report “admitting” the genocide charge of
Western governments (Malić, Nebojša, 2004) . Using Inquisition like
methods, Paddy Ashdown finally extorted the signature for the
formulation that due to “limited time, and in order to maximize its
resources, it (the Commission) accepted the historical background,
and the facts given in the Appeal case ‘Prosecutor vs. Radislav
Krstia' when the accused was sentenced by ICTY for ‘assisting and
supporting genocide' committed in Srebrenica”(Commission, 2004). It
is telling finding of this Commission that out of 1849 (not
7000) applications submitted to the Human Rights Chamber
and the Supreme Court in B&H by the closest relatives
of persons who went missing between 10 th and 19 th July
1995, the Commission was presented with just 1136
applications with sufficient information . It is hard not
to agree with Copley that by insisting on acknowledgement and
“memorialization” of “vastly inflated and unsupported by evidence”
number of 7000 Muslim victims in Srebrenica, Ashdown “perpetuates
regional ethnic hatred and distrust and deliberately punishes one of
the victim groups in the Bosnian civil war” (Copley, 2004).
Together with Western governments and their military, propaganda
and highly politicized judicial machinery practicing double
standards in the service of western financiers, Honig
minimizes culpability of NATO local proxy Muslim ground troops.
They are chosen according to the age old
rule divide et impera to be cannon fodder for the
realization of imperialistic interests of Western governments in the
region. Western governments' “victor's justice” at
the International Tribunal for war crimes in former Yugoslavia, set
up by the US dominated Security Council contrary to UN Charter
(Avramov, Smilja, 1993, Charitos, Panayotis, 1996), so far indicted
Muslim and Croat lower level suspected war criminals, if at all,
only for minor offenses. On the other hand, it already sentenced
several top Serb political leaders and army commanders on the basis
of alleged command responsibility for alleged genocide (Mandel
Michael, 2004). Western “justice” somewhat unexpectedly, on July 26
2004, freed the highest-ranking Croat indictee, general
Blaškić, from all grave charges based on command responsibility.
The reason for this sharp change in the judgment policy of
the ICTY should be searched for in the possibility that the
Western leaders finally realized that they could be tried
for war crimes and genocide at the legal International
court in changed constellation of international alliances and
forces.
The ideological character of Honig's text is
illustrated best in passages where Honig negates the existence of
material interests of western governments, and insists on “competing
moral principles ” like “just peace” (65) and
“stopping ethnic cleansing” (69) as their primary motivation for
armed intervention. Honig naively or cynically claims that “there
were no vital national interests at stake ” (65).
Madeleine Albright , whom Honig portrays as a
refugee from a Czechoslovakia “tormented first by Nazism and then
Communism” having “strong convictions about the standing up to
injustice”(66), refutes Honig herself. In many
interviews she stresses that it is in the
US national interest to intervene in
former Yugoslavia and Iraq in spite of “ collateral damages
” in terms of thousands of human lives, especially
children's. By national interest, Albright means like other
representatives of western governments, as good as possible
placement of transnational corporations having the seat in the
respective “mother” countries on the most lucrative “reconstruction
market” of occupied countries devastated through previous
bombardment and the politicians' insatiable appetite for power.
For almost the entire decade Western “ moralistic
”(67) foreign policy makers like Madeleine Albright and her
chief, Bill Clinton, “unsure as to his moral authority over the US
armed forces and beset by personal moral confusion”(66), accompanied
by their propagandists like Honig, keep on
repeating their biased interpretation of events. According to them,
Serbs “ aggressed ” Bosnia and Herzegovina - even
though they live for centuries in this newly “independent” country,
and summarily executed “ over 7,000 Muslim men from
Srebrenica” in “ one of the major war crimes of the century
”(64). Honig outdoes other similar propagandistic texts,
leaving out the common qualification “since the Second World War”.
Honig stresses his disagreement with a more balanced view of
Srebrenica crisis by UNPROFOR Chief of Staff, General Jan-Willem
Brinkman recorded in de Volkskrant on March 4 1995, that
this conflict is “ not a meter of good guys against bad guys
” (68-9). Honig, however, inadvertently provides himself
arguments undermining the credibility of the hoax
he spreads himself on Serb genocide in Srebrenica. Honig
namely had to repeat the fact, which a part of western press
reported at the time, that Serbs attacked “with a small
infantry force on a small front, with some armor in
support”(63). Honig adds that this supposedly genocidal Serbs
“deported some 23,000 women and children to Bosnian government-held
territory”(64). He fails to underline that Serbs provided
food and transportation for them in contrast to
Muslim and Croat massacre of Serb refugees . The most
subversive for the Srebrenica hoax is the fact reported also by
Honig that “between 10000 and 15000” Muslim men from Srebrenica
refused to disarm and fought their own way out of enclave
. Honig and other propagandists of western governments want
us to believe that several times outnumbered Serb forces,
having on their hands thousands of refugees and heavy fighting on
the road to Zenica and Tuzla and further to the north, had the time
to execute, bury and rebury 7000 corpses under the spy
satellite surveillance! The preposterous story about
“secondary graves” appeared because in the mass
graves, allegedly containing thousands of corpses according to
Madeleine Albright's August 10 1995 satellite photographs
, just around 400 unidentified bodies were excavated during
the whole of 1996 (Pumphrey, George: 1998). These photographs were
soon declared a military secret and thus made unavailable for closer
scrutiny. After ten years of searching and excavations, in Tuzla
morgue are gathered around 4000 bags with bodily parts belonging, as
estimated, to around 2500 individuals. The ethnic
affiliation, time, place and circumstances of death are still
unknown for around half of these excavated bodily parts.
Less then 1000 remains were allegedly identified and buried in the
memorial center in Potočari, but the names of supposedly
identified persons are not all revealed nor transparently subtracted
from the Red Cross list of missing persons, that seems to
keep on increasing even after nine years following
the event (Fenton Tim, 2005; Rooper, Jonathan, 2005) This did not
prevent ICTY to convict Serbs already on account of genocide. Serb
forensic experts were not allowed to participate in the excavations
and identification procedure. The Red Cross list was drawn on the
basis of relatives' reports who declared as missing also some people
who died before July 1995, left Srebrenica before its fall, came to
Muslim held territory, or emigrated. Many of the names from the
missing list, appeared as well on the voting and social
security lists after their supposed death (Ivaniševic,
Milivoje: 2002). Muslim government still declines to reveal
the names of Muslim soldiers of 28 th Division stationed in
Srebrenica, and those that succeeded to come to Tuzla and other
Muslim held territories like Žepa, or were transferred to Koševo
hospital in Sarajevo. Part of 800 allegedly killed prisoners
was after release according to Dayton agreement accepted as
refugees in NATO member countries. Manchester Guardian thus
reported on January 17. 1996 that Muslim prisoners from Žepa
arrived to Dublin .
Undisturbed by lack of evidence for the genocide charge against
Serbs, Honig concludes that western governments, except the Dutch,
learned their lesson from Srebrenica crisis and
applied it in Kosovo crisis . The threat
and use of air power was implemented “extensively ”, “chain
of command was also simplified”, the UN was excluded from
decisions on the use of force ”, while US, Britain, France
and Germany monopolized decision-making (73). Honig obviously
wholeheartedly supports US led NATO aggression on
FR Yugoslavia without the approval of the UN Security Council. Honig
disregards the fact that NATO bombardment was declared illegal even
by a German court that acquitted deserters not wanting to
participate in this aggression ( Atkinson, Rodney: 2000).
Honig's “Srebrenica Lessons” were implemented after
another staged “massacre ” in Račak.
The “NATO Sponsored Media Scam” was this time realized by
Albanian, confessionally also predominantly Muslim, proxy
ground troops of Western governments, with the help of the
CIA connected US chief of OSCE mission William Walker (Bickel,
Markus: 2004). This US government dominated mission, saved terrorist
Kosovo Liberation Army from military defeat in autumn 1998 and
prepared the terrain for the pre-planned bombing by placing
locators. One of those responsible in the Medak Pocket massacre of
Serbs in Croatia, ended up playing a lead role –with NATO's blessing
–in the 1999 conflict in Kosovo and Metohija too (Taylor, Scott:
2001). The last minute extorted justification for the crime against
peace committed by the US led NATO, was the refusal of FR
Yugoslavia to accept NATO ultimatum to
occupy entire country. This ultimatum, in the form of a secret
military annex, that no sovereign country could have accepted, was
delivered by Madeleine Albright in Rambuillet ,
during fraudulent “negotiations” that never even started (Oberg,
Jan: 2004). The multi-ethnic delegation of Serbia, never talked to
the mono-ethnic Albanian delegation headed by wanted terrorist
Hashim Thaqi, hand picked by Madeleine Albright and Wesley Clark.
True to his apologetic role, Honig in the case of Kosovo and
Metohija repeats the hoax of western governments
that it was again only Serbs who practiced ethnic
cleansing. Honig chose again to hide
the fact that KLA terrorists armed by Western secret
services (Walker, Tom, Laverty, Aiden: 2000), attacked and killed
beside Serbian soldiers, policemen and civilians, also dissenting
Albanians. He also obfuscates the truism that mass flight of
population of all ethnic affiliations started only after the NATO
bombing had begun . Mass exodus of Albanian population to
neighboring countries, for which Honig and NATO blames exclusively
Serb “ethnic cleansing campaign”(73), was stepped up
beside by bombing, also by KLA leaders.
They ordered Albanian civilian population to leave Priština
and other cities and go across the border through fliers (Israel,
Jared, 2001). The aim was to produce scenery for the CNN
broadcasting of the “humanitarian disaster”, as an excuse
for “humanitarian armed intervention” that already started and
caused this disaster.
The results of application of Honig's Srebrenica lessons
are known. Hundreds of thousands of Serbs, routinely
accused by the West propagandists that only they “intended to move
out for ever” (69) Muslims, Croats and Albanians, were expelled from
their age old homes in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and
Autonomous Province of Serbia of Kosovo and Metohija. The elementary
human right to life of remaining Serbs in isolated enclaves is daily
being threatened and violated since NATO troops occupied Kosovo and
Metohija under the auspices of the UN and passing of the Resolution
1244. The Reign of Terror is best demonstrated by the March
2004 "Kristall Nacht" performed by Kosovo Liberation Army
terrorists renamed by KFOR and UNMIK into Kosovo Disaster Response
Service and allowed to be headed by wanted war criminal Agim Čeku
(Sweeney, John, Holsoe, Jen, 2000). Genocidal acts toward Serbs are
being performed under the command responsibility for peace
keeping and return of all refugees of chief executives of
“humanitarian” armed interventions of western governments ,
NATO and UN.
As a result of Honig's “crisis management Srebrenica lessons”
application, former Yugoslav Republics and other Balkan
countries, became re-colonized by Western
powers. All levers of economic and social development have come
under the control of western transnational financial and corporate
capital, through the imposed liberalisation, deregulation and
robbery privatization. Neo-colonially dependent Balkan countries are
reduced to a springboard for the Western eastward expansion toward
Caspian sea and Siberia , and for the drug,
slave and terrorists' trafficking from Islamic countries
toward the West (Vratuša (-Žunjić), Vera, 2004).
How is it possible that Honig's propaganda pamphlet,
condoning NATO crime against peace realized through
alliance with local terrorist organizations, poses as a
scientific contribution to expansion of knowledge on crisis
management? Why Western propagandists like Honig accuse
almost exclusively the leaders of one side in the Yugoslav civil war
for committing war crimes, for which the propagandists' clients,
inciting and exacerbating this war, are guilty even more ?
The feeling of guilt by Germans for the Holocaust, explains the
interest of German government to reiterate war propaganda lies and
thus create “new Hitlers”, greater villains than their Adolph. The
rest of western governments' interest to apply Goebelsian war
propaganda recipe to keep on repeating the lie until it is
institutionalized as official truth can be assimilated to
the projection technique. Western governments were namely themselves
involved in genocidal economic sanctions in Iraq and FR
Yugoslavia, followed by radioactive bombing of both countries and
Afghanistan . The construction of the necessity and
righteousness of these "humanitarian interventions" were always
based on the mass media disseminated hoaxes. They range from the
Miskin street, Markale, Srebrenica, Racak Serb perpetrated genocidal
"massacres", over Talibans supporting Bin Laden in organizing
September 11 crisis, to Sadam Hussein ready to invade Saudi Arabia
or attack western allies with the weapons of mass destruction. At
the moment of the second attempt of publishing this article in
summer 2005, it is possible to identify in Western mass media
reports from "hot crisis spots" a pattern of a probable finalization
of the new hoax construction for the justification of the already
planned "humanitarian", "anti terrorist" or "pro democratic"
intervention in Iran. Closer look at every major international
crisis in the world, located as a rule along actual and the
future oil (and water) pipelines (Colon,
Michel: 1998), reveals the involvement of Western governments and
western corporate capital in the war complex disaster production
(Vratuša(-Žunjić), Vera:2002).
Shouldn't the task of social science be to
contribute to prevention and mitigation of social crises
through exposure of their social sources, and not to their
hiding and the apology of social crises' production in the interest
of the financial oligarchy?
References
• Aldrich, Richard, 2002: “America used Islamists to arm
the Bosnian Muslims, The Srebrenica report reveals the Pentagon's
role in a dirty war”, The Guardian (London), April 22
• Atkinson, Rodney, 2000: “The Illegality of NATO's War
against Yugoslavia - Confirmation by a German Court”, Paper No
27 in a series of political papers from UK Conservatism
• Avramov, Smilja, 1993: International Criminal Law and
the Un Charter , Belgrade
• Bickel, Markus, 2004: "'The Racak Massacre': NATO
Sponsored Media Scam. No interest in Serb victims – interview with
Helena Ranta”, Berliner Zeitung , January 17, http://www.berlinonline.de/berliner-zeitung/archiv/.bin/dump.fcgi/2004/0117/politik/0039/index.html?keywords=helena%20ranta;ok=OK%21;match=strict;author=Markus%20Bickel;ressort=Politik;von=17.1.2004;bis=;mark=helena%20ranta%20h%E9lena%20hel%E9na
• Binder, David, 1993: ”Croatia Forced Thousands From
Homes, Rights Group Says”, The New York Times , December 8
• 1995: “Bosnia's Bombers”, Ther Nation , October
2
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Faculty of Philosophy, Belgrade University |
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